
ArmInfo.The US needs a war with Iran to redraw borders in the Middle East to redirect trade flows. Vladimir Avatkov, head of the Middle and Post-Soviet East Department at the Institute of Scientific Information on Social Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences, professor at the Diplomatic Academy of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and Turkologist, during a Moscow-Yerevan video conference on "Turkey and the Middle East Crisis."
According to the expert, the situation in the region demonstrates a radical crisis that has developed in the system of international relations. "A new system of international relations is currently being formed, and this process is accompanied by numerous conflicts. The United States needs new borders in the Middle East, which will allow them to reorient trade flows. Specifically, the United States is seeking to disrupt the North-South and West-East International Transport Corridors, passing through this region. This affects not only the interests of Russia and other regional players, but also the interests of China, which is implementing the One Belt, One Road project," the expert clarified.
According to Avatkov, all of this is being done to suit American interests, since if successful, China will have to trade with Europe through the United States, allowing the Americans to sell Chinese goods at a premium. At the same time, the expert believes that the United States is running out of time, as the country's military resources are being depleted. According to him, in the current reality, Washington has two options: either expand the conflict or curtail it. To implement the first scenario, according to the Avatkov, the United States needs to draw Turkey into the conflict.
"Pressure on Turkey will continue, and new provocations can be expected. Similar pressure will be exerted on Azerbaijan by Israel. For example, a situation could arise again where one ballistic missile hits Turkish territory, then a second, which would, of course, be intercepted by American systems. This creates a situation in which the US is assisting Turkey and demanding reciprocal action from it," the expert noted.
Meanwhile, according to Avakov, Turkey's involvement is unfavorable for Iran, as the country has well- developed armed forces. The expert noted that this could lead to a serious escalation of the conflict, especially given Turkey's existing agreements with Azerbaijan and Pakistan. "It's also important to remember that Azerbaijanis live in northern Iran, so Turkey's involvement in this confrontation is unacceptable for Iran, but acceptable for London and the US. Therefore, efforts are currently being made to fuel this situation, as this would be the only way the conflict could spread to the South Caucasus," the expert concluded.