ArmInfo. The Armenian government has effectively deprived the 120,000 exiled population of Artsakh of their Armenian citizenship. Artsakh Ombudsman and human rights activist Gegham Stepanyan stated this in an interview with Armenian media, referring to the government's decision, according to which the Artsakh residents either "re-accept" citizenship or receive temporary protection status.
At the same time, as Stepanyan noted, the Artsakh residents entered Armenia with Armenian passports with the code 070 and have repeatedly applied to foreign consulates with the same passport to obtain a visa, without encountering any problems so far. Touching upon other reasons for the Artsakh residents' refusal to comply with this requirement of the Armenian authorities, Stepanyan explained that, given the lack of real prospects for returning to their homeland, a passport with the code 070 is the only document that connects the population of Artsakh with the Motherland. The human rights activist also noted that this is also related to the small number of applications for certificates for the purchase of housing under the government program.
As Stepanyan continued, many Artsakh residents today also face difficulties in finding housing in Yerevan due to the high market price. However, he drew attention to the fact that Artsakh residents are not able to move to other regions, since the main labor market is concentrated in the capital. "Some Artsakh residents may be able to buy housing in rural areas, but about 60% have already found work and integrated in Yerevan or in the regions closest to it," Stepanyan noted.
In addition, according to him, most Artsakh residents face problems in the banking sector. The human rights activist explained that during the blockade of Artsakh by Azerbaijan, Artsakh residents were unable to pay loans, and therefore ended up on "black lists". In this regard, he drew attention to the fact that out of 900 people who received housing certificates, only 100 Artsakh residents were able to use them. "The reason is precisely that people are on banking 'blacklists' and cannot use these certificates," explained the Artsakh Ombudsman.
In this context, Stepanyan noted that at this stage, a total of 4,000 people are beneficiaries of the housing program, who will have to accept Armenian citizenship to receive a certificate. But the government is cutting financial assistance for more than 50,000 people who may be left without rental housing. According to Stepanyan, it is obvious that the people of Artsakh are interested in quickly solving their problems and acquiring housing, but for this it is necessary to review the government program.