ArmInfo.The National Assembly of Armenia ratified the conventions on the peaceful settlement of international disputes at its plenary session on March 5.
Presenting the documents for ratification, Armenia's representative on international legal issues Yeghishe Kirakosyan noted that the conventions were adopted in The Hague on July 29, 1899 and October 18, 1907, which served as the basis for the creation of the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA), which is an international organization providing a platform for the peaceful settlement of disputes between states, intergovernmental organizations and individuals through arbitration.
Kirakosyan noted that since its establishment, the Court has played a significant role in the settlement of arbitration disputes between states and other international organizations. The services provided by the Court are not limited to dispute settlement arbitration but may also include fact-finding missions, administrative assistance to Member States, document mediation and archiving services.
It also makes its premises and services available for dispute settlement proceedings under other arbitration structures. The Court also deals with environmental disputes and provides administrative support for dispute settlement proceedings conducted under the Energy Charter or the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules.
Currently, 122 States are parties to one or both Conventions (including Kosovo and Palestine). The 1899 Convention has been ratified by 74 States and the 1907 Convention by 114 States. Each Member State of the Permanent Court of Arbitration may appoint up to four arbitrators for a renewable term of six years.
The speaker noted that the ratification of the Hague Conventions by the Republic of Armenia, and accordingly its accession to the Court, is important in terms of increasing its international authority. Membership is also important in the context of Armenia's economic development and increasing its investment attractiveness. Armenia's annual contribution will be about 2 thousand euros.