ArmInfo. Maria Zakharova, the official representative of the Russian Foreign Ministry, reminded the Azerbaijani journalist about the Armenians who left Azerbaijan in the late 1980s, in response to the journalist's attempt to connect the issue of the return of Artsakh citizens expelled from their homes to Nagorno Karabakh with the issue of the return of Azerbaijanis to the territory of Armenia.
Thus, on April 18, during a weekly briefing, when asked whether the issues of the return of Artsakh people to Nagorno-Karabakh should not be considered in unison with the issue of the return of Azerbaijanis to Armenia, Zakharova urged not to put both issues on the same plane.
"It seems to me that these issues need to be separated. As for the Armenian population who left the territory of Nagorno-Karabakh, as you rightly noted, the Azerbaijani authorities have adopted a special "reintegration" plan. Russia welcomes and supports this step. Karabakh Armenians should have the opportunity to return to the region, with proper provision of their rights and, of course, security," she said, adding that Moscow, for its part, is ready to facilitate this in every possible way.
"Speaking about the Azerbaijanis who, as a result of the conflict in the late 1980s and early 1990s, left Armenia, as well as about the Armenians who left Baku, Sumgait and other Azerbaijani cities during the same period, I would like to note that in order to create potential conditions for the return of these citizens, a large amount of work needs to be done. It is necessary for a comprehensive normalization of Armenian- Azerbaijani relations to be carried out, for an atmosphere of trust to emerge, for the measures envisaged by the trilateral statements at the highest level between Armenia, Azerbaijan and Russia to be implemented. It is also necessary to develop a peace agreement, open transport communications, delimitate the border, establish contacts between civil societies," said the Russian diplomat. According to her, only based on the results of the abovementioned work, it will be possible to begin the process of reconciliation between the two peoples, when people will be able to fearlessly travel to a neighboring country and live on its territory.
After the large-scale aggression of Azerbaijan against Artsakh in September 2020, and in September 2023, and the subsequent ethnic cleansing, in total, over 150 thousand Karabakh residents became homeless. At the end of the 1980s - at the beginning of the 1990s, according to various estimates, 400-500 thousand Armenians were forced to flee from Azerbaijan and this happened in connection with pogroms and murders committed by the authorities of the AzSSR. They took place in Sumgait, Baku, Kirovabad and other cities densely populated by Armenians.