ArmInfo. The declaration signed with Russia in Moscow, together with the "Shushi" declaration signed with Turkey, narrowed Aliyev's maneuvering space to a minimum. Vardan Voskanyan, Head of the Chair of Iranian Studies at YSU Faculty of Oriental Studies told ArmInfo. On February 22, a Declaration on Allied Interaction was signed between Russia and Azerbaijan in Moscow. Several of the 44 paragraphs of this document relate to cooperation in the military sector.
"It should be emphasized that in the declaration signed between Ankara and Baku, the two dictators Aliyev and Erdogan call each other brothers and swear eternal friendship. The latter is based on the concept of "one people - two states" laid down by Ilham's father Heydar Aliyev. It is clear that there is no such rhetoric and epithets in the declaration with the Russian Federation. However, there is something to worry about - the Russian president has been continuously talking with Aliyev in Moscow for 5 hours," he stressed.
And unlike the published and accessible points of the Russian-Azerbaijani declaration, the content of this conversation is unknown. Meanwhile, according to Voskanyan, the last factor is the most important. In particular, in view of the formation of quite definite opportunities and mechanisms for actions in the anti- Russian vector for Azerbaijan in the light of recent developments in Ukraine.
In this light, he recalled Aliyev's underlined determination to meet Europe's desire to significantly reduce its own energy dependence on Russia. In particular, from the supply of Russian gas. According to Voskanyan, Baku is one of the vectors of this EU policy. At the same time, the latter has already expressed its readiness to increase gas supplies to Europe.
According to Voskanyan, if Aliyev takes practical steps in this direction, this will be Azerbaijan's direct and open participation in the economic war declared to Russia and carried out by the West. And, according to the expert, as of today Moscow is trying to bind Aliyev with a signed declaration and limit to a minimum the space for him to make decisions in this direction.
"Nevertheless, with or without declarations, it is more than obvious that Aliyev's Azerbaijan is a deeply anti-Russian state. Another thing is that the anti-Russian sentiments of the Baku ruling elite are latent. This makes them even more dangerous. Both the ruling elite in Azerbaijan and the Azerbaijani society have an anti-Russian attitude. In Moscow, of course, everyone sees and understands this very well. But we, in turn, must understand that there are several towers in the Kremlin, and lobbying activities are actively carried out under them at the suggestion of the Aliyev regime. Mainly through bribing various Russian officials working for bribes against the interests of not only Armenia, but also their own country," Voskanyan summed up.