
ArmInfo. The question is not at all when and where Nikol Pashinyan and Ilham Aliyev will meet, but what resources Armenia has to defend its own interests and positions at this meeting. Director of the Caucasus Institute Alexander Iskandaryan expressed a similar opinion to ArmInfo.
Since mid-October, conflicting reports have been spreading in Armenia about the upcoming meeting of the leaders of Armenia, Russia and Azerbaijan in Moscow on November 9. Some media outlets, referring to a "reliable diplomatic source", report that the two documents to be signed by Pashinyan and Aliyev through Putin's mediation are in fact final, and they will not be signed only in case of force majeure. As the first document, Yerevan and Baku allegedly recognize the borders between Armenia and Azerbaijan and mutual territorial integrity according to the maps of the General Staff of the USSR Ministry of Defense of the 1920s. The second document will fix the unblocking of communications, including the connection between Azerbaijan and Nakhichevan. Foreign Ministries of Armenia, Azerbaijan and the Presidential Administration of the Russian Federation have already refuted this information.
"Meanwhile, after the defeat of Armenia in the 44-day war, the resources for defending its own interests and position are extremely scarce. The change in the border line, the state of the army is only part of the changes reflecting the breakdown of the regional status quo from 1994. Accordingly, the success or failure of Armenia in the upcoming negotiations with Azerbaijan depends very little on the professionalism and competence of the negotiators. First of all, it depends on who will be behind the backs of these negotiators. In such a situation, the Armenian leadership is rather trying not to bring benefit, but to minimize harm, "he stressed.
Against this background, Iskandaryan assesses the claims of the opposition, linking the current state of Armenia with the personal guilt of the government and negotiators, as unground. According to him, the situation is primarily due to Armenia's lack of resources to advance its own agenda and Azerbaijan's fulfillment of its conditions. And the losses from not very skillful management of the state, in his opinion, are secondary against this background.
This state of affairs, according to his estimates, leads to a situation in which even the problems on the new borders of Armenia and Azerbaijan are regulated with the help of Russia. And no other format for resolving these problems in the new situation, he said, does not even exist formally, which is expressed by the fact that the same OSCE Minsk Group is engaged in the settlement of the Karabakh conflict, and not the organization of borders between Armenia and Azerbaijan. However, even here Yerevan, according to Iskandaryan, has a problem, which is reflected in the fact that its interests do not coincide with Moscow's interests. Meanwhile, Baku has no similar problems with Ankara, at least in terms of the settlement of relations with Yerevan.
"In this light, it is impossible to imagine that Russia will defend Armenia's interests to the detriment of its own, while we continue to delegate powers to Moscow to protect our borders.. And Yerevan is guided, in my opinion, by a false idea, respectively, by the tactics of the goal of maintaining stability and security. Having given something today, you must be ready that tomorrow something else will be demanded of you. Accordingly, the way out of the situation is exactly the opposite - Armenia needs to increase resources, subjectivity. This is a long, difficult process, but there is no alternative way. It is wrong to rely exclusively on Russia in everything, as well as on any other country, "Iskandaryan summed up.