ArmInfo.International journalistic organizations join the demand of the Union of Journalists of Armenia (UJA) to revise the law that came into force on October 5, which three times increases the maximum threshold of fines for "insult" and "libel".
Today the demand of the Union of Journalists of Armenia was supported by the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) and the European Federation of Journalists (EFJ). These organizations, in fact, condemned the libel law and warned of its negative impact on freedom of speech in the country.
The libel law was adopted by the National Assembly in March 2021, after a Facebook user posted a comment on the image of the Prime Minister, which was considered offensive.
Nevertheless, the Constitutional Court of Armenia at that time recognized the law as consistent with the Basic Law. The law establishes the maximum fine for "insult" in the amount equivalent to 5,400 euros, and for "defamation" - almost 11 thousand euros.
According to a report released by the UJA, the law was sent to the Constitutional Court after President Armen Sarkissian refused to sign it, expressing concerns about its constitutionality and possible impact on press freedom. "This law clearly restricts the right to freedom of speech, which is one of the most important pillars of democracy, one of the basic conditions for the development and self-expression of every person," the statement of the Union of Journalists of Armenia said.
UJA has repeatedly warned about the consequences of the law and expressed its concerns about its impact on the media. The statement of the UJA notes that the European Court of Human Rights provides for the need to take into account the economic situation of the country when it comes to the amount of fines envisaged.
"We support the UJA against the law, which has a clear political purpose and will have dramatic consequences for the press and the media," IFJ General Secretary Anthony Belanger reacted to the law. And EFJ General Secretary Ricardo Gutierrez, in turn, said: "From the experience of other countries, we know that such high fines are used to intimidate journalists in order to silence them. We urge the Armenian authorities to revise the draft law by starting a dialogue with our colleagues>.