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 Tuesday, October 13 2020 16:49
Marianna Mkrtchyan

Armenian Foreign Minister: Azerbaijan, supported by Turkey, chose the  forceful way of resolving the Karabakh conflict

Armenian Foreign Minister: Azerbaijan, supported by Turkey, chose the  forceful way of resolving the Karabakh conflict

ArmInfo.Foreign Minister Of ArmeniaZohrab Mnatsakanyan gave an interview to "BBC Newshour", the press service o the RA MFA reports.

Zohrab Mnatsakanyan: I am in Moscow on a preplanned visit for talks  with our Russian colleagues on many issues of our bilateral agenda.  But, of course it is overwhelmed by one particular question, one big  crisis that we have before us: this escalation in Nagorno-Karabakh;  this outright aggression against our people, our compatriots in  Nagorno-Karabakh. We have achieved a very important statement to  establish ceasefire, now to de-escalate: the first step to do that  for humanitarian purposes and further to consolidate the ceasefire so  that we go back to normal peaceful resolution of the process. 

BBC: But there was a ceasefire declared on Saturday and it looks as  though it is deeply fragile now. 

Zohrab Mnatsakanyan: Yes, it remains very fragile and it remains very  concerning to us because what we have been observing is this  overwhelming continuation of the attacks and the attacks on the  Nagorno-Karabakh settlements and positions; defense positions. And we  are still hopeful that we can bring this back to normal, to what we  have agreed - to the ceasefire so that we can resume normal work.  First of all we have to do some very important humanitarian action as  we have agreed on Saturday. 

BBC: Let me ask you about the breaking of the ceasefire. Officials on  the Azeri side say that seven people were killed and dozens injured  when an Armenian missile strike hit a residential block in Ganja. Is  that true? 

Zohrab Mnatsakanyan: Well, look the Nagorno-Karabakh defense forces  are doing everything to defend themselves, because since Saturday  morning, and this is what I am absolutely outraged about, Azeris have  been continuously attacking the settlements and the defense  positions. Stepanakert and other settlements have been under  continuous attack all the way until very late night of Saturday  evening and continuing into Sunday morning. And still we have this  fragility on the ground. Stepanakert is totally brought to a very  difficult situation. So many destructions. So many casualties. So  many people who are displaced. The infrastructure, the energy supply  and everything is brought to such a condition that people are in a  very difficult situation. The same is about the other cities and  towns. 

BBC: Let me ask you about the status of Nagorno-Karabakh. The  self-declared government of this enclave last week asked for it to be  recognized internationally. Does Armenia back that? 

Zohrab Mnatsakanyan: Well, of course, Armenia backs everything that  supports the existential physical security of our compatriots in  Nagorno-Karabakh. We have been very careful and very patient not to  undermine the peaceful settlement. But what we have been observing  over these past two weeks is the choice of the military option for  the resolution, the choice of imposing solutions by military  aggression from Azerbaijan supported by Turkey. 

BBC: Why don't you either annex the territory or recognize its  independence? Those are the options that are open to you.

Zohrab Mnatsakanyan: Exactly, that we have to be responsible. We do  not want to deny the chance for the peaceful resolution. 

BBC: But if your Prime Minister says that Karabakh is Armenia it's  quite clear you don't want to recognize its independence.

Zohrab Mnatsakanyan:  Don't take it out of context. The Prime  Minister of Armenia has been very consistent about the compromise  solution, that there is no other way but to achieve a compromise  solution that is acceptable to the people of Armenia, people of  Nagorno-Karabakh, and people of Azerbaijan. There can only be a  compromise. When this statement from the Prime Minister is taken out  of context- you have what you have. Because the Prime Minister was  saying that Armenia is investing a lot of effort in its own reform,  in its own development, and it cannot be indifferent to its  compatriots in Nagorno-Karabakh. And in this context Armenia will be  supporting, as the only guarantor of their security, will be  supporting our compatriots in Nagorno- Karabakh. In the context of  the conflict he was talking strictly, directly, and consistently  about the compromise.  

BBC: How confident are you that this ceasefire, such as it is  currently, is going to hold in any way?    Zohrab Mnatsakanyan: Look, I think this has been also a very good  part of our conversation here in Moscow, and we will continue also  talking with the Co-Chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group- France and the  United States, who are part of this mediation effort. Russia is doing  a great job, France and the US are working together. Now, we  shouldn't deny any chance for this ceasefire to hold. We have to  carry on with the verification mechanism, which helps us to bring  back ceasefire, to bring back peace, so that we go back to the  peaceful settlement. We are not losing hope, we will continue working  very hard on this.   

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