
ArmInfo.Armenia became the 47th country to complete the ratification procedure for the Council of Europe Convention on the Protection of Children against Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse ("Lanzarote Convention").
As reported by the CoE press service, Armenia's Permanent Representative to the Council of Europe, Ambassador Paruyr Hovhannisyan handed over the ratification instrument in the presence of Deputy Secretary General Gabriella Battaini-Dragoni. For Armenia, the convention will enter into force on January 1, 2021.
Battaini-Dragoni said: "I welcome Armenia's ratification of the Lanzarote Convention. This convention is a unique tool to help prevent and combat one of the most atrocious crimes, which, unfortunately, is still too widespread in our society."
It should be reminded that the National Assembly of Armenia on May 11 ratified the Council of Europe Convention "On the Protection of Children from Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse" (Lanzarote Convention). The Convention is aimed at preventing sexual exploitation and the use of sexual violence against children, as well as protecting victims, organizing a proper investigation. It provides for the introduction of criminal liability for the willful commission of crimes against children. The document also provides for the collection of DNA from persons who have committed such a crime in the country, which will create a comprehensive data exchange system. Deputy Minister of Justice of Armenia Kristine Grigoryan previously stated that in the first half of 2019, 209 criminal cases were investigated in the country on crimes against children, of which 51 were related to crimes of a sexual nature. After ratifying this convention, the country undertakes to take legal or other measures that will provide protection in areas where there is close contact with children.
To date, the Lanzarote Convention has been ratified by all member states of the Council of Europe, with the exception of Ireland. In addition, Tunisia has ratified it. According to Christel de Craim, Chair of the Lanzarote Committee, which monitors the implementation of the Convention, "The Lanzarote Convention is making a significant difference by helping governments across Europe and beyond to work together to combat sexual exploitation and abuse of children. Ireland is the last missing piece of the mosaic in Europe>.
On the European continent, one in five children under the age of 18 is a victim of sexual violence. The Lanzarote Convention obliges states to criminalize all sexual crimes against children, including crimes committed on the Internet, in order to protect victims and bring perpetrators to justice. In addition, countries must also ensure, among other things, that the statute of limitations for prosecuting sexual offenses against children is sufficient to allow proceedings to be initiated after the victim has reached the age of majority.