ArmInfo.I think that in some areas Baku will find it more difficult to reach an agreement with Pashinyan than with Sargsyan. About this in an interview with "Echo of the Caucasus" said political analyst Thomas de Waal commenting on the meeting Aliev-Pashinyan.
Firstly, according to him, this is due to the fact that Pashinyan constantly says that it is not he who decides, but Armenia plus Karabakh, which means he is not in favor of such a radical position as Sargsyan, who claimed that he could make a decision, - this is one question. <And the fact that Pashinyan, of course, is a man from the Republic of Armenia, and not Karabakh, - this also undoubtedly creates problems. In Azerbaijan, it is assumed that Karabakh and Armenia are one with regard to the Karabakh settlement, but, undoubtedly, they also have different positions, "the British expert noted.
Speaking about the meeting's agenda as a whole, de Waal stated that Pashinyan insists on changing the format, he believes that the process should be expanded to include Karabakh Armenians in it. "Baku is fundamentally opposed to this. But it should be noted that the Karabakh Armenians participated in the negotiations earlier, in the early 1990s. The current format, where virtually everything is decided by the leaders of Armenia and Azerbaijan, has been around for 20 years since they began to meet (Robert Kocharyan with senior Aliyev. I think that the format can be expanded, but undoubtedly, then Azerbaijan will insist on the presence of Karabakh Azerbaijanis, and this is a very long conversation. In principle, I think that such a format is tete-a-tete not a solution to the conflict that there must be much a more structured, comprehensive approach to conflict than just a periodic meeting between the two leaders, "- said the expert, adding that there is now virtually the resumption of the process to resolve the conflict.
According to his invincible belief, almost 7-8 years is not a serious negotiation process. "The last time the parties were close enough to resolve it, it was in Kazan in 2011, and since then we have seen the resumption of the conflict, a four-day war in 2016. I am skeptical about the hope of a breakthrough, but I have a very positive attitude towards Negotiations are resuming that leaders are already meeting. There is also a positive fact that last year there were far fewer losses on the Line of Contact. I think that we need a lot of patience to develop the process, and here, of course, there are a lot of questions: is Azerbaijan ready first of all wait until Armenia develops a new position on negotiations, "de Waal asked.
Answering the question of whether there are any principles on the table like the Madrid ones, de Waal expressed the conviction that this issue would not be resolved without international mediators, but, of course, those times are not, and it cannot be said that Washington and Moscow cooperate so well. "But some kind of international intervention is nevertheless inevitable, and I think that serious discussions are taking place now in Europe, in Russia, and in the USA. I think that there is no" B "plan. I think nothing they did not come up with another to solve the most difficult issue of the status of Nagorno-Karabakh, and I think that the Madrid Principles, although they are not popular, still try to solve this issue, and I don't see another yet, "the political scientist believes.