
ArmInfo. If the ruling Civil Contract party of Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan had declared all of its election campaign expenses, it would have triggered the application of Article 27 of the Electoral Code, which mandate the revocation of a political party's electoral list. Liparit Drmeyan, a representative of the "Wings of Unity" party, made this statement on July 1 in his closing remarks at the Constitutional Court of Armenia. The Court is currently reviewing petitions from opposition political forces seeking to annul the results of the parliamentary elections held on June 7.
According to him, the past five sessions of the Constitutional Court were unprecedented not only in the number of applicants but also in the volume of evidence presented. "The crux of the matter is that the presented facts confirm that these elections were neither free nor equal, and that the will of citizens was unlawfully influenced," Drmeyan stated.
In this regard, he recalled that a formal complaint was submitted to the Central Election Commission (CEC) of Armenia on June 14, asserting that the Civil Contract party had provided false information regarding its campaign fund. Drmeyan noted that this issue was subsequently raised before the Constitutional Court as well. As further evidence of a clear violation of the principle of equality, Drmeyan cited the absence of reported data regarding rental costs for the ruling party's offices during the pre-election period, as well as the lack of documentation regarding staff registration and salary payments across their 588 offices.
"Even by the most conservative estimates, if at least one coordinator had worked at each Civil Contract party office, the party should have declared at least 58 million 808 thousand drams in expenses just for employee salaries. In other words, if the party had declared all its expenses, it would have exceeded the legally established maximum threshold, which would have triggered the application of Article 27 of the Electoral Code, requiring the revocation of the party's candidate list," Drmeyan emphasized.
However, as the party representative noted, the Central Election Commission of Armenia either simply failed to record this violation or lacked sufficient capacity to detect it. Drmeyan then recalled the blue cars of the Civil Contract party with orange hearts. The politician noted that for several days, they were even parked in front of the Constitutional Court of Armenia. According to him, all of these vehicles were equipped in violation of Armenian Government Resolution No. 2137 of 2005, which entails administrative liability. "Such vehicles should not have been in use. However, they were driven throughout Armenia throughout the election campaign, and in some cases, even accompanied by patrol cars. In this regard, on May 13, an inquiry was sent to the police of the Armenian Ministry of Internal Affairs asking whether the owners and drivers of these vehicles had been held accountable. However, it was only on July 5, the penultimate day of the election campaign, that the police responded that this information was considered personal data and could not be provided," the "Wings of Unity" party representative reported.
Meanwhile, Drmeyan highlighted that administrative protocols were filed against drivers associated with his own political force for allegedly operating vehicles with campaign posters. He explained that his party was forced to appeal these decisions, and the proceedings were subsequently dropped because the protocols were found to be unsubstantiated. Consequently, he questioned why different political forces are subject to disparate treatment. In this regard, the party representative questioned why different approaches are being taken toward different political forces. "Why are the police lenient toward the ruling party's violations, while disproportionately fining opposition members? I would also like to draw attention to Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan's statement that 70% of voters supported the opposition under the influence of electoral bribes. In this regard, I would like to remind you that the International Court of Justice and the European Court of Human Rights have long established case law according to which the political rhetoric of high- ranking officials is also subject to legal review. Based on the Armenian prime minister's words, it appears that the state did not have sufficient resources and mechanisms to ensure a level playing field during the elections," Drmeyan noted.
He specifically cited instances of hate speech during the election campaign. Specifically, the politician recalled Pashinyan's statement that "if the Civil Contract party does not secure a constitutional majority, the country will face a catastrophic war in September." The party representative expressed his conviction that this statement was nothing more than a threat. "It was a direct threat voiced by the prime minister, who is also the leader of a political force. Voters perceive it as follows: if they don't vote for the Civil Contract, there will be war in September." "In such cases, the key factor isn't who the statement is addressed to—a political party, a group, or a specific individual—but how it's perceived by the citizen with the right to vote," noted the Wings of Unity representative.
It was precisely in this atmosphere, according to Drmeyan, that political forces waged their election campaign. The Constitutional Court of Armenia, as well as the Central Election Commission before it, must assess whether all of the aforementioned violations could have influenced the vote results. "All the evidence we've presented indicates that they could have. The Constitutional Court's decision in this regard will be decisive for Armenia's further democratic development: it will either put an end to existing doubts or further deepen the polarization of society." "Make your choice for the sake of the Republic of Armenia," Drmeyan concluded.
Recall, on June 19, seven political forces filed petitions with the Constitutional Court of Armenia demanding that the results of the parliamentary elections held on June 7 be declared invalid. On June 21, the Constitutional Court decided to consolidate all cases into a single proceeding. The first hearing of the Constitutional Court of Armenia began on June 26. The deadline for the court's decision is July 4.