
ArmInfo. In 2025, NATO welcomed meaningful progress towards peace between Armenia and Azerbaijan, and acknowledged the United States' continued investment in the peace process, reads the NATO Secretary General's Annual Report 2025.
The initialling of the August peace deal was a major step towards normalisation and regional security, and NATO stands ready to deepen dialogue and cooperation with both countries. Allies also reviewed NATO's engagement with Georgia in light of the 2024 parliamentary elections and their aftermath. As a result, elements of NATO-Georgia cooperation were reprioritised, including some aspects of the Substantial NATO-Georgia Package. At the same time, defence cooperation with the Georgian Defence Forces progressed, highlighted by the successful NATOGeorgia exercise in May. The NATO Liaison Office in Tbilisi, Georgia continued active engagement with all three partners across the South Caucasus region.
In 2025, guided by a more strategic and results-oriented approach, NATO achieved notable progress under the Southern Neighbourhood Action Plan, with the goal of increasing shared security. NATO significantly enhanced political dialogue with its partners to the south. The Secretary General visited Iraq in February 2025, while the NATO Special Representative for the Southern Neighbourhood and other senior officials undertook visits to several other southern partner countries throughout the year. NATO also broadened collaboration with countries across the Middle East and North Africa in areas such as counter-terrorism, countering the proliferation of small arms and light weapons, and civil preparedness. At the same time, NATO deepened cooperation with other regional and international organisations, including the Gulf Cooperation Council and the League of Arab States.