
ArmInfo. Blurred historical memory, family values, and the inability to independently determine one's destiny: this is how the Armenian authorities possibly see the new Constitution of Armenia.
Yesterday evening, the Armenian segment of social media was stirred by a leaked draft of the new Constitution of Armenia. The new version of the Constitution was leaked to the website "Ishkhanutyun." In the text published by the website, lines added to the current Constitution are highlighted in red, while those deleted from the current Constitution are crossed out.
The source writes that the amendments to the Constitution of Armenia threaten the fundamental values of the Armenian people: history, the institution of family, ties to the diaspora, and the priority of being an Armenian in Armenia. But the funniest thing is that the amended Constitution, which undermines the state's value system, is presented in the attractive packaging of "European values."
According to the published text of the Constitution, the authenticity of which, unfortunately, cannot be verified, the preamble erases historical memory-there is not even a mention of the Declaration of Independence, while the current Constitution is based on the Declaration of Independence. The declaration stated: "The Armenian people, taking as their basis the fundamental principles of Armenian statehood and the national goals enshrined in the Declaration of Independence of Armenia, fulfilling the sacred Testament of their freedom-loving ancestors to restore a sovereign state... adopt the Constitution of the Republic of Armenia." "This reference was removed from the text of the new Constitution and replaced with the following lines: 'The people of the Republic of Armenia, guided by the goals of preserving the independence, sovereignty, and continuity of the statehood of the Republic of Armenia, protecting human rights and freedoms, strengthening a democratic and legal state, ensuring the security of the people and promoting the general welfare, as well as striving to inherit a peaceful, secure, and prosperous homeland for future generations, adopt the Constitution of the Republic of Armenia.'
The source recalls that the removal of the Declaration of Independence from the Armenian Constitution was demanded by Aliyev, as it mentioned Artsakh and spoke of the restoration of the historical homeland.
"Clause 2 of Article 35, which stated that women and men have equal rights in marriage, during marriage, and in divorce, has been excluded from the new Constitution. The change to this article implies that the traditional model of the Armenian family is being changed and that a union of same-sex people can also be considered a family.
Article 36, which defines the rights and responsibilities of parents, was amended so that children are no longer obligated to care for their elderly parents. Clause 3 of this article stated: "Adult persons of working age are obligated to care for their incapacitated and needy parents. Details shall be established by law." This clause has been completely removed.
According to the new Constitution, ethnic Armenians can no longer obtain citizenship of the Republic of Armenia through a simplified procedure. Clauses 2, 3, and 4 of Article 47, which define the right to citizenship of the Republic of Armenia, have been completely removed. This means that our Diaspora Armenians can no longer become citizens of the Republic of Armenia through a simplified procedure," the authors write.
It is noted that, among other things, Article 113, which gave members of parliament the right to submit written inquiries to members of the government, including the Prime Minister, in other words, to demand transparency and accountability, has been completely removed from the Constitution. With the new Constitution, parliamentary oversight is weakening, and the political system appears to be becoming "monarchical." The goal is simple: to prevent the opposition from influencing the government, and to give the Prime Minister complete freedom of action.
"One of the most important articles of the Constitution of the Republic of Armenia, Article 205, has been amended in such a way that the Armenian people will no longer be able to control the fate of their country. The Constitution, drafted by the ruling power, allows the government and the National Assembly to determine the country's membership in international organizations without a referendum." The transitional provision of the new Constitution allows that if Armenia became a member of an international organization before 2015, the suspension or revocation of membership in that organization can only be decided through the National Assembly, without a referendum.
This circumstance poses a particularly serious problem in the case of membership in the EAEU, since Armenia already joined that organization in 2015 in accordance with the previous Constitution," the source writes.
It should be noted that days earlier, Armenian Justice Minister Srbuhi Galyan announced that work on the new Constitution of Armenia had been completed and that the document would soon be discussed by the ruling party, the Civil Contract Party. She also assured that the issue of the Declaration of Independence had not yet been discussed.
It is important to note that, according to the current Constitution, the preamble to the country's main law is sacrosanct and cannot be amended.