
ArmInfo. Armenia has no plans or concerns regarding the presence of the 102nd Russian military base in Armenia. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan made this statement during a meeting at the Polish Institute of International Affairs, in response to a question about whether Yerevan would approach Moscow regarding the closure of the Russian military base in Gyumri.
Pashinyan also emphasized the special role of Russia and the Russian president in establishing a ceasefire with Azerbaijan in November 2020.
According to Pashinyan, there have been significant changes in recent years. Up until 2024, most of Armenia's border crossings were under Russian control or had Russian border guards present, for instance, at Zvartnots International Airport. However, all border crossings on Armenia's borders are now controlled by Armenian border guards.
"Naturally, we are grateful to Russia. As a newly independent state, we didn't have the capacity to provide such services in the early 1990s, but now we can, and we are developing our capabilities. We have no plans, programs, or concerns regarding the presence of a Russian military base. We are close partners with Russia, and we have very close economic and political ties," the Armenian Prime Minister emphasized.
At the same time, he noted that Armenia had frozen its participation in the CSTO. "This is due to certain events in 2022. Armenia was disappointed with the CSTO, because, despite having legal obligations, the CSTO failed to adequately respond to challenges to Armenia's security. On the other hand, we say that relations between Armenia and Russia are undergoing a transformational phase. We are currently developing a new relationship with Russia. We are, of course, determined and would like to develop our relations with Russia, but it is clear that these relations are changing due to many factors.
It is crucial to emphasize that in November 2020, Russia and the Russian president played a decisive role in establishing a ceasefire with Azerbaijan. Subsequently, there were some misinterpretations of the document signed on November 8, but this agreement (on the ceasefire) later evolved into a declaration (on peace) signed by Yerevan and Baku in Washington," Nikol Pashinyan said.
The 102nd Russian military base is stationed in Armenia under a 1995 interstate agreement with Russia. Its personnel are on combat duty as part of the unified CIS air defense system. Garrisons are located in Gyumri and Yerevan. In 2010, Moscow and Yerevan extended the agreement on the deployment of the base until 2044.