
ArmInfo. Given the persecution of the Armenian Apostolic Church (AAC), it is entirely natural that Catholicos of All Armenians Garegin II decided to convene an episcopal assembly outside the homeland-in Europe. This opinion was expressed by lawyer Ruben Melikyan on his Facebook page, reacting to Garegin II's decision to hold an episcopal assembly from February 16-19 in the Austrian city of St. Polten.
The lawyer recalled that the "occupation regime" is persecuting the Church, recruiting apostates, representatives of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, law enforcement officers, civil servants, employees of various state institutions, local government bodies, pro-government political forces, and propaganda groups, including "Romanos in One Copy" (Romanos Petrosyan, interim manager of the Electric Networks of Armenia - ed.).
"This decision was made 'out of necessity,' and full responsibility for the situation lies with the regime of Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan," Melikyan noted.
He also noted that this is not the first time in recent history that assemblies playing an important role and significance in the life of the Armenian Church have been held outside the homeland. As Melikyan recalled, a similar episcopal assembly was convened in 1956 by Supreme Patriarch Vazgen I in Cairo.
In May 2025, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan launched a broad anti-church campaign, demanding the resignation of the Catholicos of All Armenians. As part of this campaign, anyone who disagreed with him under one or another serious statute was imprisoned. Moreover, 10 bishops joined Pashinyan's demand. On December 5, 2025, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan announced the creation of a coordinating council to organize the reform process of the Armenian Apostolic Church. He published a roadmap for resolving this issue. And on the night of January 5, a framework agreement on the creation of the council was signed by Nikol Pashinyan and the 10 bishops who had joined his campaign. Moreover, days earlier, it became known that one of the bishops who joined Pashinyan's campaign, Gevorg Saroyan, had filed a lawsuit against the Armenian Apostolic Church, demanding that his dismissal as primate of the Masiatsotn Diocese be declared illegal. According to a notice posted in the Datalex legal documents system, the bishop is asking the court to invalidate the decree of His Holiness Catholicos of All Armenians Garegin II of January 10, 2026, on this matter. It should be noted that, according to the Constitution, Armenia is a secular state, where church and state are separated. At the same time, the "exclusive mission" of the Armenian Apostolic Church (AAC) in preserving national identity is recognized.