
ArmInfo. The trilateral meeting Pashinyan-Aliyev-Trump, scheduled for August 7-8 in Washington, is presented as an initiative to "form peace, prosperity and economic cooperation." Political scientist Suren Surenyants wrote about this on his Facebook page.
However, according to him, in reality, we are not talking about a "peace treaty", but about a fateful political turn for Armenia.
"The most important item on the backstage agenda, apparently, will be the issue of the road through Syunik. This is presented as an economic opportunity, but in essence it can become the greatest challenge to Armenia's sovereignty," the political scientist noted.
He believes that everyone knows the personal agenda of US President Donald Trump, concerning the Nobel Peace Prize. "But there is also a deeper geopolitical problem: the United States is seeking to oust Russia and Iran from the South Caucasus, strengthening its influence through transport and energy corridors. The Syunik road is becoming part of not only a regional but also a global strategy, a tool for isolating Iran and putting pressure on Russia. The largest beneficiaries of this process are Baku and Ankara. They receive the Turan corridor, connecting Turkey with Central Asia through Azerbaijan and Nakhichevan, and implement the program of "integration of the Turkic world" repeatedly proclaimed by Erdogan. Azerbaijan receives a strategic corridor without any mutual concessions, since this will not be a classic road, but a road with a special status and international guarantees. For Armenia, the dangers in this process will only accumulate. The model of international control over the Syunik road (with Western monitoring) can turn into a de facto "special status", which will lead to territorial disputes in the future. Armenia finds itself in the center of a global conflict of interests, which makes it not a subject, but an object of the game. Any escalation in the triangle USA-Russia-Iran will be the first blow for us.
Loss of security. Azerbaijan, taking advantage of this process, will increase pressure on Armenia in other areas, making new demands.
It is symbolic that all this is happening at a time when the trilateral statement of November 9, 2020, with all its shortcomings, is actually being squeezed out of the process. This document, in essence, implied reciprocity: the Lachin corridor in exchange for the road through Syunik, as well as minimal guarantees for the preservation of the Armenian identity of Artsakh. And today, the model proposed by Washington is a unilateral concession without any equivalent compensation or security mechanism," the political scientist noted.
Surenyants noted that RA Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan will try to present this document as a historical achievement and make it the main trump card for reproduction in the 2026 elections. But, on the other hand, public polarization will increase, since the majority will not perceive such compromises as a step that ensures security. This can lead to a deep internal crisis and political upheaval that will weaken the state, making it more vulnerable to external influence. "Thus, the Washington meeting is not only negotiations, but also the center of a strategic game where the future of Armenian statehood is being decided. The wrong decision can become a death sentence for generations," the political scientist emphasized.