
ArmInfo. The Armenian authorities' ignoring of the decision of the Arbitration Institute of the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce (SCC) on the case of the "nationalization" of Electric Networks of Armenia (ENA) CJSC seriously damages the country's international reputation, especially in terms of attracting international investment. A similar opinion was expressed by the former Ombudsman of Armenia, head of the Tatoyan Foundation Arman Tatoyan.
As Tatoyan wrote on his Facebook page, the government's position of July 23 demonstrates that international treaties signed by Armenia to protect foreign investment can be ignored if they do not suit the head of government for personal or political reasons.
"Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan has already shown his attitude to the ENA process, stating that for him it is a matter of preserving the "taste of the state in the mouths of some people." Thus, he has put the seal of lawlessness on the entire process. One of the directions of the authorities' propaganda is the assertion that the failure to implement the Stockholm Arbitration decision is happening in the name of Armenia's sovereignty. However, such logic, in fact, opens the door to arbitrariness," Tatoyan noted.
As the former ombudsman explained, the authorities' actions demonstrate that any decision of the International Court, for example, the European Court of Human Rights, which the Armenian Prime Minister does not like or is perceived as a threat to his power, can be ignored. "This process has shown that state institutions as a whole do not function. This became possible due to the establishment of personal and party power in the Republic of Armenia," the head of the Tatoyan Foundation noted.
Touching upon the reasons why the Armenian authorities accompany the ENA processes with propaganda about the issue's connection with public security, Tatoyan explained that the court can refuse to enforce the decision only if it contradicts public order. "Meanwhile, Pashinyan has already demonstrated that this has personal and, accordingly, political significance for him," the former ombudsman summed up.
Recall that the head of the Tashir Group of Companies, Samvel Karapetyan, and his family won an arbitration dispute against the Armenian government in the case of nationalization of the ENA. The case was heard at the Arbitration Institute of the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce (SCC) on the basis of the Agreement between Armenia and Cyprus on the Promotion and Reciprocal Protection of Investments of January 18, 1995. The court ruled that Armenia must refrain from implementing the amendments recently adopted by parliament to the laws on Energy and on the Public Services Regulatory Authority, as well as from any further steps aimed at seizing ENA assets.
However, the Armenian government has stated that the Stockholm arbitration ruling will not be implemented. In a statement, the Armenian cabinet emphasized, in particular: "While respecting the interim measures applied by foreign arbitration awards, everyone must be guided by the legislation of the Republic of Armenia and international treaties establishing the rules and procedures for the recognition and enforcement of arbitration awards."