ArmInfo.Criminal liability for reservists or conscripts evading military training will be tightened in Armenia. The National Assembly Committee of the Republic of Armenia issued a positive conclusion on the amendments to the Criminal Code of the Republic of Armenia submitted by the Government of the Republic of Armenia at its meeting on June 16. The amendments were adopted in the second and final reading by the Government of the Republic of Armenia.
According to the Deputy Minister of Justice of the Republic of Armenia Gevork Kocharyan, evasion of participation in military training by a citizen summoned to the announced training, expressed in violation of the obligation to appear at the military commissariat at the place of registration to participate in the training, or in failure to undergo the medical examination and examination established by law, or in refusal to participate in the training, or in other evasion of participation in the training, in the absence of grounds provided by law for not being subject to summoning to training, is punishable by a fine in the amount of fifteen to thirty times the fine, or arrest for up to two months, or imprisonment for a term of one to three years.
This act, committed by causing oneself bodily harm or by simulating illness, or by forging a document or other deception, is punishable by imprisonment for a term of two to five years. The person who committed the crime is released from criminal liability if he voluntarily appeared and took part in the exercises.
As the Deputy Minister noted, in recent years there has been an increase in the number of people evading conscription for both active military and alternative service, as well as military training. In 2023, 1,499 criminal proceedings were initiated under two articles of the Criminal Code, and in 2024 - 1,749 proceedings. Kocharyan emphasized that the increase in the number of evaders is already socially dangerous, and it is necessary to lay an appropriate legislative basis for this phenomenon.
In turn, Deputy Minister of Defense of the Republic of Armenia Arman Sargsyan noted the importance of the presented document, especially in the context of staffing the country's armed forces. The Deputy Minister noted that according to the current situation, there are 462 cases of evasion of participation in military training, and this is despite the fact that the military training period has been reduced from three months to 25 days with the preservation of wages. Taking into account the current situation, the RA Ministry of Defense considers the draft law to be timely.