ArmInfo. In Armenia, the punishment for theft of auto parts, including from cars, will be toughened. The draft of the corresponding amendments to the Criminal Code was discussed and approved at the meeting of the RA National Assembly Committee on State and Legal Affairs on May 20 in the second and final reading.
According to the Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs of the RA Armen Mkrtchyan, no comments or proposals on the submitted draft law were received from either the deputies or the RA government by the second reading. According to the current legal norms, for the theft of parts, devices or equipment of vehicles (if they do not contain the characteristics qualified in part by Article 254 of the Criminal Code), a person is punished by a fine of up to twenty maximum permissible wages, or community service for a period of eighty to one hundred and fifty hours, or restriction of liberty for up to two years, or short-term imprisonment for up to two months, or imprisonment for up to two years. Moreover, in such cases, the courts, often taking into account the minor gravity of the crime, rarely apply a preventive measure in the form of detention, and the punishments are assigned accordingly. There are cases when a person who has committed a crime, having the status of an accused and being at large, continues to conduct illegal activities and commit thefts from vehicles.
Therefore, in order to increase the effectiveness of the fight against these crimes, it is proposed to amend the Criminal Code. The draft law provides for classifying the theft of parts, devices or equipment of a vehicle (committed outside the vehicle) as a crime of medium gravity.
After the adoption of the draft law, a person who has committed this crime will be punished by a fine of 20 to 50 thousand drams, or community service for a period of one hundred and fifty to two hundred and seventy hours, or restriction of freedom for a period of one year to three years, or short-term arrest for a period of one month to two months, or imprisonment for a period of two to five years.
At the same time, if the draft law is adopted, broader opportunities will be created in judicial practice for the use of a preventive measure in the form of detention in order to prevent the commission of new crimes during the investigation of this type of crime.
Mkrtchyan reported that over the past five years, the volume of thefts in the total volume of crimes committed in the country has decreased from 35%-37% to 15.9%. However, the number of thefts of parts from cars has remained virtually unchanged. The Deputy Minister reported that vehicle owners often do not file reports of theft, which leads to the relative nature of the statistics. There have also been cases where the victim came to an agreement with the person who committed the theft upon returning the car numbers or individual parts for a "reward".
According to the regulations for the first 4 months of 2025, the number of guilty verdicts against thieves amounted to only 6.9% of the total number of crimes committed. Basically, the courts apply such a preventive measure as a ban on leaving the country to offenders. The use of another form of restraint in the form of arrest is practically non-existent.