ArmInfo. The Committee for the Preservation of Artsakh called on the UN Security Council, the EU, the OSCE, the US and Russia to impose targeted economic and visa sanctions against Azerbaijani officials responsible for organizing the legal farce against the military- political leadership of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (NKR).
As ArmInfo was informed by the press service of the Committee, this call was a reaction to the publication of a 200-page indictment prepared by the Azerbaijani prosecutor's office against the former state minister of Artsakh, philanthropist Ruben Vardanyan. The statement emphasizes that this accusation is directed not only against Vardanyan, but also serves as a tool for further political persecution, legitimizing the concept of "hostage justice" as part of state policy.
"The political violence committed against the Armenian identity over the past three years, the blocking of the Lachin corridor, the planned unleashing of a humanitarian crisis and the open disregard for the decisions of international courts have demonstrated that official Baku is ready to violate even the highest level of international commitments in order to achieve the desired internal public classification," the statement said.
The Committee also recalls that the Azerbaijani Prosecutor's Office attempted to present Ruben Vardanyan's high reputation and humanitarian activities as "financing terrorism" and the existence of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic as a "criminal structure".
"If this false "legal" chain is not broken, tomorrow the same methodology can be applied to any people, journalist, doctor or teacher whose activities contradict the political agenda of the current Azerbaijani authorities," the Committee warns.
In this regard, the statement drew attention to the fact that calling the NKR a "criminal organization" is a clear violation of international law, the principle of self-determination of peoples and the fundamental provisions of the UN. In turn, bringing Vardanyan to retrospective responsibility grossly undermines the principles of nullum crimen sine lege (the principle according to which there is no crime without a reference to it in the law - ed.) and a fair trial.
In addition, it is emphasized that the charge of "illegal border crossing" ignores the trilateral statement of November 9, 2020, as well as the UN and ECHR guarantees of free movement along the Lachin corridor, which confirms that the arrest is tantamount to hostage-taking. "And the assertion that the Aurora Humanitarian Initiative is linked to "terrorism" is a revision of the international charitable system and threatens the security of global humanitarian initiatives," the Committee added.
In this vein, the Artsakh Preservation Committee called on the UN Security Council, the EU, the OSCE, the US and Russia to make a public and unified demand for the immediate release of Ruben Vardanyan and other Armenian hostages. Further in its statement, the Committee calls for targeted economic and visa sanctions against the Azerbaijani officials responsible for organizing the legal farce. In addition, the statement demands that the UN High Commissioners for Human Rights and PACE immediately arrive in Baku to document the ongoing human rights violations and report to the Security Council.
"If the international community does not stop this dangerous precedent now, tomorrow the same mechanism will blindly swallow the unarmed population in any corner of the world without blinking an eye," the statement concluded.
Twenty-three Armenians are currently being held in Azerbaijani prisons, including 16 people captured after the military attack of Azerbaijan on Artsakh on September 19, 2023. Among the captives are eight former Artsakh officials: former presidents Arkady Ghukasyan, Bako Sahakyan, Arayik Harutyunyan, parliament speaker David Ishkhanyan, former state minister Ruben Vardanyan, former commander of the Defense Army Levon Mnatsakanyan, former deputy commander David Manukyan and former foreign minister David Babayan.