ArmInfo. Member of the National Assembly of Armenia from the opposition faction "Armenia" Ishkhan Saghatelyan presented the main concessions made unilaterally during the negotiations with Azerbaijan under the Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan. The Dashnaktsakan made a corresponding statement after the Armenian Prime Minister's statements in an interview with the country's Public Television that the Armenian government did not make any unilateral concessions during the negotiations with Azerbaijan.
Saghatelyan noted that after Pashinyan's statements, it became necessary to remind the public of all the concessions made by the current Armenian authorities after the signing of the so-called ceasefire agreement of November 9, 2020.
"The Armenian Armed Forces withdrew from their positions in December 2020 by order of Pashinyan, which led to the loss of dominant positions in Syunik and their transfer to the control of Azerbaijan. This concession was justified by the threat of war. Then, on May 12, 2021, when the Azerbaijani Armed Forces invaded the sovereign territory of Armenia without resistance, including the Black Lake areas in the Syunik region and the villages of Verin Shorzha and Kut in the Gegharkunik region, capturing about 41 square kilometers of land. The current government again surrendered strategic positions without resistance, saying: why do we need heights where snow lies for six months? ", - Saghatelyan recalled.
The Dashnaktsakan then recalled the transfer of a 21-kilometer section of the Goris-Kapan interstate road and part of the village of Shurnukh to Azerbaijan in November 2021, adding that on November 15 of the same year, the Azerbaijani side established a checkpoint on the Kapan-Chakaten highway.
"Thus, the road was handed over to the enemy, cutting off a short and convenient connection between six neighboring villages and Kapan. In March 2022, Azerbaijani units invaded the administrative territory of Nerkin Hand for about a kilometer in peaceful conditions without firing a single shot and established five positions there, establishing control over new territories," the oppositionist continued.
Saghatelyan further recalled that in April 2022, Pashinyan announced "lowering the bar" on the Artsakh issue, thereby fulfilling another Azerbaijani precondition, according to which Armenia refused to be the guarantor of Artsakh's security in the process of realizing the right to self-determination.
Later, as the MP noted, on August 25, 2022, the settlements of Berdzor, Aghavno and Sus were transferred to Azerbaijan. At the same time, the oppositionist drew attention to the fact that the transfer of the Lachin corridor connecting Artsakh with Armenia, as well as the adjacent settlements, was not provided for in the trilateral statement of November 9, 2020. In addition, according to him, with the transfer of these settlements, the gas pipeline and power line supplying Artsakh also came under the control of Azerbaijan, which led to serious consequences during the days of the blockade.
"As a result of all this, the enemy reached the outskirts of the village of Teh Goris, seizing rural lands and pastures. On September 13-14, 2022, the Azerbaijani Armed Forces invaded the sovereign territory of Armenia in the direction of Gegharkunik, Syunik and Vayots Dzor, occupying up to 220 square kilometers. We had more than 200 victims, and the main reason for this was the surrender of strategic positions in this direction," the opposition MP explained.
"In October 2022, verbally in Prague, and then in May 2023, with a written agreement in Granada, Pashinyan fulfilled another demand of Baku, recognizing Artsakh as part of Azerbaijan. Pashinyan even signed a unilateral document in Granada, in which he recognized the territorial integrity of Azerbaijan, covering 86,600 square kilometers. Later, referring to these statements, Azerbaijan blocked the Lachin corridor, besieging Artsakh," the oppositionist added.
According to him, in September 2023, during the days of Azerbaijani aggression against Artsakh and ethnic cleansing of the NKR, Pashinyan fulfilled the following demand of Azerbaijan, leaving the Armenians of Artsakh alone with the aggressor and publicly refusing to ensure the safety of about 120,000 people who are citizens of Armenia.
"At the same time, Azerbaijani Ruslan Penakhov, who crossed the line of contact in the Teh community area on February 28, 2024, was returned to Azerbaijan by the Armenian side as a sign of goodwill, without receiving prisoners in return.
The same thing happened with the Azerbaijanis who invaded the territory of Armenia from the Sisian side, who killed an Armenian citizen in Kapan. They were also returned to Azerbaijan without exchange," Saghatelyan noted.
Continuing, the MP recalled that in 2024, another unilateral concession with the threat of war took place in Tavush, where Armenian troops retreated from their positions, transferring the territories of four villages under the control of Azerbaijan. At the same time, the Dashnaktsakan emphasized that, at the request of Azerbaijan, Pashinyan refused to discuss the issues of protecting the rights and returning the Armenians of Artsakh during the negotiations, considering the Artsakh issue closed and thereby trying to legitimize the genocide committed by Azerbaijan in the region. At the same time, he recalled that during the negotiation process, Azerbaijan put forward a precondition for changing the Constitution of Armenia.
"A few months later, Pashinyan said that Armenia needs a new Constitution, outlining a clear framework for holding a referendum. In addition, during the negotiations, the President of Azerbaijan also put forward a demand to submit a joint statement on the dissolution of the OSCE Minsk Group, to which Nikol Pashinyan again agreed. For a long time, the negotiation document remained uncoordinated with Azerbaijan's demands to withdraw claims from international courts and prevent the deployment of forces along the border.
In March 2025, Azerbaijan stated that Armenia had also agreed to these points. Thus, Azerbaijan's condition on Armenia's demilitarization also partially became a reality. Furthermore, at the request of Azerbaijan, a clause was included in the agreement with Armenia according to which the parties undertake to fight against those who act against the "peace agenda" within the country, thereby giving Azerbaijan the opportunity to interfere in the internal affairs of Armenia," Saghatelyan continued.
Speaking about another concession, the oppositionist recalled that Nikol Pashinyan handed over 972 minefield maps in Artsakh to Azerbaijan without preconditions in 2021, and handed over 8 new minefield maps to Baku in January 2024. As the MP recalled, these were maps of exceptional importance, since it would have taken 10-15 years to demined the mined areas without these maps. "This list of concessions does not include the results of the 44-day war, as a result of which we lost our victory, the second Armenian statehood - Artsakh with a territory of 12 thousand square kilometers, a thousand-year-old historical cultural heritage, monuments, mines and all the wealth," the opposition MP added.
At the same time, as Saghatelyan noted, Baku's demands do not end there - they also include the provision of a so-called "corridor", the resettlement of Azerbaijanis in Armenia and the surrender of "enclaves". "All attempts by the capitulator in the person of the Prime Minister of Armenia to falsify facts, lie, distort reality and disguise his destructive role for the nation have already been exhausted," the Dashnaktsakan concluded.