ArmInfo. During a press conference on October 29, Martin Galstyan, the head of the Central Bank of Armenia, avoided answering a question about the shortage of 100-dram coins for public transport, claiming that he was not aware of such a problem.
The impression is that the shortage of 100-dram coins has been created by citizens who have not yet switched to the electronic payment system for public transport and are still forced to pay in cash. This issue is actively discussed on social networks. Additionally, when asked about the sole organization that services the electronic payment system for public transport - TelCell Wallet, and how even payments from bank cards are made through this organization, the head of the Central Bank replied: "The decision made by the mayor's office on the services provided is not within the regulatory functions of the Central Bank of the Republic of Armenia."
Meanwhile, experts are inclined to believe that the decision of the Yerevan City Hall to only accept 100- dram coins in public transport contradicts the laws of the Republic of Armenia regarding the regulation of the national currency. These laws clearly state that there are no restrictions on the use of individual denominations. The experts note that the Yerevan City Hall has thus arbitrarily assumed the powers of the Central Bank, the only body with the authority to determine the policy for the use of the national currency. Additionally, they point out that there is a shortage of 100-dram coins in the country, making it difficult for citizens to use public transport without hindrance and without problems. They believe this can potentially lead to market speculation.
Note that according to a recent decision by the Yerevan Municipality, starting from November 1, 2024, only 100-dram coins will be accepted for payment on public transport. This can be done either by inserting the coins into the cash register or making a cashless payment via a terminal. Previously, if a citizen did not have a 100-dram coin, they could exchange a coin of a larger denomination with the driver or pay with two 50-dram coins. With its new decision, the Yerevan Municipality has eliminated the option for passengers to choose how they pay, without consulting the Central Bank to ensure enough 100-dram coins are in circulation and without considering the extent of their authority to impose such restrictions.