ArmInfo. The Prosecutor General's Office of Armenia has decided that the actions attributed to Robert Kocharyan and others have the elements of a crime under another article of the Criminal Code, in connection with which the prosecutor will apply to the Anti-Corruption Court with the corresponding decision.
According to the information from the Prosecutor General's Office, on September 12, 2024, the Anti- Corruption Chamber of the Cassation Court published a decision made in the criminal case of Robert Kocharyan, Seyran Ohanyan and others, which overturned the decision of the Yerevan City Court of General Jurisdiction of April 6, 2021. The case was sent to the Anti-Corruption Court for a new trial.
In particular, the Cassation Court stated that under the current conditions, the decision of the court of first instance to terminate the criminal prosecution against Robert Kocharyan, Seyran Ohanyan, Armen Gevorgyan and Yuri Khachaturov is not lawful. It is also noted that the prosecution was entitled to change the legal assessment of the actions incriminated to the abovementioned persons after the Constitutional Court recognized Article 300.1 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Armenia as unconstitutional and before the court retired to the deliberation room.
, the supervisory body noted.
In the interests of the case, no additional details are provided at this stage.
In 2008, after the regular presidential elections held on February 19, in which Serzh Sargsyan won, riots broke out in Yerevan, resulting in clashes with law enforcement officials. The Armenian opposition, led by the first president Levon Ter-Petrosyan, who also ran in the elections, has been holding rallies in the center of Yerevan since February 20, expressing dissatisfaction with the results of the vote. On March 1-2, the protests resulted in riots and clashes between protesters and law enforcement forces, resulting in the deaths of 10 people, including police officers, and over 200 injuries of varying severity.
In 2021, the court decided to terminate the criminal case on "March 1", since the Constitutional Court recognized Article 300.1 (overthrow of the constitutional order), under which the second president Robert Kocharyan, former chief of the General Staff Yuri Khachaturov and former defense minister Seyran Ohanyan were charged, as unconstitutional. However, the Cassation Court found that the lower courts, when deciding to terminate the case, committed a judicial error and violated criminal procedure legislation.
The court considered it unlawful to terminate the case without the possibility of reclassifying the charges. In early 2024, the Cassation Court, at the request of the Prosecutor's Office, appealed to the Constitutional Court with a request to determine the issue of compliance of Part 3 of Article 309.1 and a number of other (recognized as unconstitutional) articles with the Constitution in order to reclassify the unconstitutional charges brought against Robert Kocharyan. At the meeting on July 22, the Constitutional Court of Armenia, contrary to the previously adopted decision, recognized Part 3 of Article 309.1 of the Criminal Procedure Code as consistent with the Constitution.