ArmInfo.The Azerbaijani Exiled Civic Coalition (AZEX), represented by the Institute for Human Rights (IHR) and the Institute for Reporters' Freedom and Safety (IRFS), condemns the Azerbaijani authorities for unleashing a new wave of repression against journalists, human rights defenders and opposition activists ahead of Azerbaijan's snap presidential election and call on the current head of state, Ilham Aliyev, to immediately release all of his critics, as well as to ensure all fundamental freedoms in the country that are essential for holding free and fair elections, he coalition's joint statement received by ArmInfo reads.
"IHR and IRFS are particularly concerned about the brutality of the Azerbaijani authorities' pre-election crackdown on freedom of expression, which has resulted in the imprisonment of journalists Ulvi Hasanli, Mahammad Kekalov, Sevinj Vagifgizi, Nargiz Absalamova, Hafiz Babaly, Elnara Gasimova, Teymur Kerimov, Shamo Eminov, Aziz Orujev, Arshad Ibrahimova, Ibrahim Humbatov, Gabil Veliyev and Shahin Rzayev.
"Despite the fact that almost all recently detained journalists are accused of absurd charges of receiving illegal funding from abroad, the real reason for their prosecution is the implementation of high-profile journalistic anti- corruption investigations and daily publications revealing systematic and massive violations of socio-economic and political rights of Azerbaijani citizens", said AZEX co-chairman Emin Huseynov. The dynamics of intensified repression, which has lasted for more than a year and was marked by the arrests of such prominent critics of the authorities as journalist Avaz Zeynalli, human rights activist Bakhtiyar Hajiyev, eco-activist Nazim Beydemirli, and economist Gubad Ibadoglu, as well as the toughening of legislation regulating the work of the media and political parties, indicates that the Azerbaijani authorities intend to completely destroy independent civil society institutions inside the country in the next two years. "In order to systematically and objectively respond to the suppression of civil, political, and socio-economic rights in Azerbaijan, we have established a new civic initiative and will call on all international structures to which Azerbaijan is a member to respond promptly to egregious human rights violations in the country," Huseynov concluded.
The Azerbaijani Exiled Civic Coalition (AZEX) is concerned about the indifferent and silent inaction of the Secretary General of the Council of Europe Marija Pejcinovic Buric, who visited Azerbaijan in December 2023 and held meetings with the country's leadership but did not consider it necessary to meet with journalists and human rights defenders oppressed in Azerbaijan. We note that since her previous visit to Azerbaijan in April 2022 (when she also failed to meet with civil society), the number of political prisoners in Azerbaijan has almost doubled and now stands at around 240 people.
AZEX is also disappointed by the surprisingly strange lack of public reaction to the massive arrests of journalists in Azerbaijan by the OSCE Special Representative on Freedom of the Media, Teresa Ribeiro, who over the past months seems to have deliberately refused to respond to the repressive actions of the Azerbaijani authorities against independent media.
The AZEX Coalition welcomes the recent statement by the European External Action Service regarding the expression of concern over the arbitrary detention of human rights journalists and activists and calls on all international institutions that have political and economic partnerships with Azerbaijan to demand that the country's leadership comply with international human rights and democracy commitments.
AZEX Coalition calls on the Azerbaijani authorities to release all political prisoners and guarantee the respect of all fundamental rights in the country on the eve of the presidential elections.
Given the apparent repressive attitude of the authorities towards local civil society, the AZEX Coalition calls on ODIHR Director Matteo Mecacci, OSCE Secretary General Helga Schmid, Secretary General of the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly Roberto Montella and Pia Kauma, President of the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly, to re-evaluate the pre-election environment as impossible for objective local and international observation and to take an advisory decision on the withdrawal of the ODIHR/OSCE presidential election observation mission deployed earlier in the country, as the risks of using the OSCE/ODIHR mission by the Azerbaijani authorities to whitewash their international image are obvious."