ArmInfo. On 14 November, Armenia's instrument of ratification of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court was deposited at the ceremony that took place at the Treaty Section of the United Nations Office of Legal Affairs.
According to the press service of the RA Permanent Mission to the UN, the Permanent Representative of Armenia to the UN Mher Margaryan presented the instrument of ratification to the Director of the Treaty Section of the United Nations Office of Legal Affairs to be deposited with the UN Secretary-General as the custodian of the Rome Statute. By depositing the instrument of ratification, which marks the final step in the process of accession to the Rome Statute, Armenia becomes the 124th State Party to the International Criminal Court. By depositing its instrument of ratification, which marks the final step in the process of accession to the Rome Statute, Armenia becomes the 124th State Party to the International Criminal Court.
At its meeting on October 3, the National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia ratified the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. After ratification of the document by parliament, it must be signed by the president of the country and will come into force 60 days after the completion of internal state procedures.
According to Armenia's representative on international legal matters, Yeghishe Kirakosyan, the ICC mainly considers crimes of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and crimes of aggression. The Court may exercise its functions and powers, as provided in this Statute, in the territory of any State Party and, by special agreement, in the territory of any other State.
Kirakosyan noted that ratification of this document will make it possible to initiate proceedings at the ICC against Azerbaijan for war crimes committed in Artsakh, where the forced deportation of the population actually took place, as well as for aggression against Armenia. Without this document, Armenia had practically no mechanisms to hold Baku accountable.
On March 17 of this year, the ICC issued an arrest warrant for Russian President Vladimir Putin. However, the Armenian side notes that the ratification of the document is not directed against Russia. Later, a source in the Russian Foreign Ministry reported that the Russian side warned their Armenian partners about the extremely negative consequences of possible accession to the Rome Statute for relations with Russia.
Russian Foreign Ministry also added that Moscow considers Yerevan's plans to join the Rome Statute of the ICC unacceptable against the backdrop of warrants against the leadership of the Russian Federation.