ArmInfo.International leaders are applying double standards and accepting a dictatorial regime and disregarding the fate of 30,000 children, former state minister of Artsakh Ruben Vardnanyan said in an interview with France 24 as he commented on the situation in Stepanakert in the wake of Azerbaijan's aggression.
The situation in very grave in Artsakh: women, children and the entire population are in danger. Electricity supply had been cut off for four days [by September 23], tens of thousands of people remained in the streets and at the airport as they had been forced to leave their homes. Children do not get food, no heating or fuel. People are depressed. After 30-year-long independent life in their country, people see it destroyed and are concerned over their future, Mr Vardanyan said.
He refuted Azerbaijan's claims that it has supplied food and fuel to Artsakh.
Artsakh has been blockaded for ten months and a couple of trucks are of no help. Up to 400 trucks had entered Artsakh daily before the blockade. Many people are injured and missing, and a couple of trucks cannot held 120,000 people, including 30,000 children.
Mr Vardanyan said he feels abandoned by both Yerevan and the world. Speaking frankly, he said that all international leaders are applying double standards by accepting a non-democratic state and dictatorial regime ruled by one clan for 44 years, with human rights violations. And now that state is expected to ensure the rights and security of a different ethnic group it has been warring against for 30 years, killing many.
Mr Vardanyan's question is: who is going to ensure the rights of people that have never been part of Azerbaijan and do not speak Azerbaijani, how is this process going to develop? Mr Vardanyan recalled that several years ago Azerbaijan heroized a person who murdered a sleeping Armenian officer with an axe. People are unaware and the impression is that some are playing a filthy game at the expense of 120,000 human lives. And the Armenian government and other major international actors are saying, 'Do not worry. It is all right. You can live on,' Mr Vardanyan said with indignation.
As to whether the Russian peacekeepers really remained inactive when Azerbaijan attacked, Mr Vardanyan said that the peacekeepers tried to render humanitarian assistance, but never stop the hostilities. Some peacekeepers were killed by the Azerbaijani army. It is clear that the 2,000 Russian peacekeepers were unable to stop the 60,000-strong Azerbaijani army that attacked Artsakh.
As to whether Azerbaijan is in control of the whole of Nagorno-Karabakh now, Mr Vardanyan gave an affirmative answer. On the other hand, the Azerbaijani army suffered serious losses. It was heavy fighting, Mr Vardanyan said, adding that he greatly respects those who sanctified their lives for Artsakh.
According to media reports, 60,000 Azerbaijani troops fought against 2,500-strong Artsakh defense army. Many were killed, but the opposite side had greater losses, Mr Vardanyan said. he wants the world to know that was a heroic battle, and the Artsakh army fought for its Homeland and people.
As to who will now ensure the security of the people of Artsakh after the Artsakh defense army has been dissolved and the peacekeepers are making insufficient efforts, Mr Vardanyan noted that people are really concerned about their safety, because everyone sees how Azerbaijan repeatedly breaks its own promises, violates human rights, all decisions of the International Criminal Court and of the UN Security Council. According to him, the people of Artsakh have no confidence that any promise will be fulfilled. And without political guarantees from international or Russian peacekeepers, especially in terms of creating a security environment, which is now a big question, this is unlikely. Because everyone has seen how quickly everything can change, people really want to leave and do not to stay in Nagorno-Karabakh, he said.
As to his expectations about the international community now that Armenia's premier is under pressure to resign, Mr Vardanyan agreed that Nikol Pashinyan made the wrong decision, made the wrong statement and behaved in the wrong way in order not to have sanctions imposed on the Azerbaijani leader.
As to why the international community does not say Azerbaijan's actions are unacceptable, but allows Azerbaijan to show further aggression and maintain blockade, Mr Vardanyan said that they are all major actors aware of the real political game. It is very cynical to show such a scornful attitude to 30,000 children and thousands of pregnant women. And now they are saying, "That is awful! How can we live now now?" People will never forgive that, Mr Vardanyan said.