ArmInfo.The partnership between Armenia and the United States in reducing the biological threat pursues exclusively peaceful purposes, and has nothing to do with biological weapons. This is stated in the message of the RA Security Council.
Thus as the press service of the RA Security Council Office reports:
"The COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the importance of strong national capacities for infectious disease surveillance, diagnosis, and response. International cooperation and assistance play a critical role in building these capacities. Our governments have partnered openly and transparently through the Biological Threat Reduction Program, which is a part of the U.S. Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program. These partnerships are devoted exclusively to peaceful purposes; they have nothing to do with weapons. These partnerships protect the health of humans and animals in our countries, including in the prevention, detection, and control of infectious disease outbreaks, and in enhancing laboratory biosafety and biosecurity. As partners in this program, we each have firsthand knowledge of its relevance to our shared goal of cooperating to strengthen global health security and reduce the impacts of infectious diseases on our societies. Our governments strongly affirm the common view that such cooperation should not be undermined, but rather promoted and reinforced. Pursuant to Article X, we encourage all Biological Weapons Convention States Parties to work together, including at the forthcoming Review Conference, in support of this goal," noted in the message of the RA Security Council.
Earlier, in 2016, with the funding of the US Department of Defense, three laboratories were opened in Armenia: in Yerevan, in Gyumri and in Ijevan. According to experts, currently, their number has reached 12. There are regular reports in the Armenian and Russian media that these laboratories are dual-use facilities, can be used for military purposes, to make and produce biological weapons. The US DoD allocated $15.5 million for the establishment of a reference laboratory in Yerevan, with a total funding of $18 million. In Yerevan, $4.1 million was invested for the complete construction of the reference laboratory of the Department of Food Safety for Highly Dangerous Pathogens of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Armenia, and $9.8 million was invested by the US government to repair the reference laboratory of the "National Center for Disease Control and Prevention" of the Ministry of Health of Armenia , ensuring the seismic stability of the building and creating the necessary laboratory infrastructure. An additional $1.7 million was allocated for both laboratories to purchase new equipment and furniture. It is noteworthy that Moscow and Yerevan announced the start of work on a document on the admission of Russian specialists to American biological laboratories in the Republic of Armenia back in 2018. Moreover, the Foreign Ministers of Armenia and Russia at a joint press conference on November 11, 2019 in Yerevan, announced the completion of work in this direction, and the expectation of the agreement of the document at the interdepartmental level in the two countries. However, after that, all talk on this issue subsided. The United States spends huge amounts of money to maintain laboratories. For example, they spent 200 million dollars in Ukraine (the number of biological laboratories in Ukraine is more than 30 units), in Georgia - more than 150 million dollars, and in Kazakhstan - more than 130 million dollars. In Armenia, more than $25 million has been invested in these laboratories. They operate in Yerevan, Gyumri, Vanadzor, Ijevan and other regions of the republic. The budget of the Biological Participation Program is $2.1 billion and is funded by the US Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)