ArmInfo. Our meeting is taking place at a time when the South Caucasus region is once again extremely tense.
This was stated by Supreme Patriarch and Catholicos of All Armenians Karekin II, addressing the Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia Kirill and Chairman of the Caucasian Muslims Board Sheikh-ul-Islam Allahshukur Pashazade at a tripartite meeting that took place in the Patriarchal and Synodal residence in the Danilov Monastery in Moscow on October 13by mediation of the Russian spiritual leader. Since 1988, it was the 17th meeting in a similar format in support of the peaceful settlement of the Karabakh conflict.
As reported by the press office of the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, the Catholicos of All Armenians stated that since 2017 it has not been possible for a long time to meet in the format of spiritual leaders, where not only the problems caused by the Karabakh conflict in the life of our peoples were discussed, but also ways of overcoming them, as well as the adoption of effective measures to neutralize and stabilize the environment in order to establish peace and security in the region.
At the same time, he drew attention to the fact that on September 27 last year, with the open support of Turkey and with the involvement of international terrorist groups, Azerbaijan unleashed large-scale hostilities against the people of Nagorno-Karabakh, which created a catastrophic situation in the entire region and had tragic consequences for our peoples.
"In heavy fighting, as a result of the use of prohibited types of cluster and phosphorus weapons by Azerbaijan, thousands of military personnel, civilians, including women and children, were killed, wounded and disabled, civilians were tortured, about 40 thousand Karabakh residents were evacuated and left homeless. Residential houses, hospitals, maternity hospitals, churches, cultural centers and historical monuments were purposefully bombed in Karabakh.
The bloody, catastrophic aggression of Azerbaijan was stopped only thanks to the personal consistent efforts of the President of the Russian Federation, esteemed Mr. Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin, to whom we again express our gratitude on behalf of the Armenian Church and our people, as well as for the special attention shown in the preservation of the Armenian spiritual heritage in the territories now controlled by Azerbaijan. Your Holiness, we would like to express our deep gratitude for your sincere intercession and for the peaceful efforts that you made during the 44-day hostilities, as well as in the context of overcoming their tragic consequences. Your contribution to the life of the Armenian historical monastery of the 4th century Dadivank, located today on the territory that has passed under the control of Azerbaijan, is extremely important, "the Catholicos emphasized.
In this vein, he added that the statement of November 9, 2020, adopted by the leaders of Russia, Armenia and Azerbaijan, the deployment of Russian peacekeeping forces in Nagorno-Karabakh created the preconditions for the restoration of the safe life of the people of Karabakh and the sustainable implementation of the mission of the Karabakh diocese.
"The peaceful settlement of the Karabakh conflict has no alternative in terms of establishing stability and peace, guaranteeing a safe and serene life in the region. However, despite the readiness of the Armenian side to finally resolve the issues, despite all the applied peacekeeping efforts of the OSCE Minsk Group co- chairing countries, the situation in the region continues to remain alarming and tense, especially because of the degrading and unacceptable militant rhetoric, as well as the unconstructive and ultimatum policy of the Azerbaijani authorities.
Therefore, how to resolve the Karabakh conflict?
- As long as Azerbaijan continues to be guided by the principle of the use of force and expansionist aspirations in resolving the Karabakh conflict;
- As long as the status of Nagorno-Karabakh has not yet been clarified and the realization of the right of the people of Karabakh to an independent life has not been guaranteed. State-level anti-Armenian propaganda, violence and killings of civilians, the so-called "Strategist Park" in Baku are evidence that the people of Nagorno- Karabakh will never be able to live and exist safely within Azerbaijan;
- As long as all prisoners of war have not yet been released, regardless of the status attributed to them by Azerbaijan, the true number of which has not been disclosed. According to our information, the Armenian captives are regularly subjected to humiliation and torture, and in some cases they are also tortured to death; - As long as the fate of many victims of enforced disappearances is unknown;
- As long as Azerbaijan has not stopped its encroachments on the state border of the Republic of Armenia and it will not withdraw from the occupied territories, " Karekin II asked.
According to the Catholicos, the Armenian people at all times appreciated peace and strove for peaceful coexistence with neighboring peoples, always respected the religious freedom and cultural identity of others. The peaceful aspirations of our people are based on the conviction that there are no winners in wars, everyone is defeated, for there can be no victory where human tragedy prevails. The Christian Bible, the devotion of which is not denied by the believers of Islam, inspires mankind with a vision of "peace in the land and solidarity among men" (cf. Luke 2:14).
The Holy Book of Islam - The Koran also gives people an instruction about tolerance in differences, peaceful coexistence and the creation of good, noting: "For each of you He have established a law and a path. If Allah had willed, He would have made you one community, but He divided you so test you with what He has bestowed upon you. Compete in good works. "
It is in this spirit, in the interconnected reality of the 21st century, that all problems between nations must be resolved. That is, exclusively by peaceful means: justice, respect for the rule of law and law. War is not a way to solve problems, and this war did not actually lead to the solution of problems, but gave rise to new tragedies and caused new problems. It is impossible to create in a military way, at gunpoint, it is impossible to achieve solidarity and cooperation by manipulating the prisoners of war factor. It is impossible to sow hatred towards Armenians and threaten at the state level to ensure the opening of transport communications.
Despite the current difficult situation, we continue to hope that we will be able to overcome the challenges we face with the help of friendly peace-loving countries, an alarmed international community and a number of organizations. We also hope that in this difficult situation the Azerbaijani authorities will abandon their expansionist encroachments, which could lead the region to a new, wider war.
Our prayers and efforts as spiritual leaders today should pursue the goal of creating an atmosphere of solidarity and mutual understanding in order to ease tensions so that the Almighty will bless our lives with His peace, mercy and abundant grace.
Venerable Sheikh-ul-Islam, we believe that our meeting will provide results through your mediation before the authorities of Azerbaijan, in particular, in resolving humanitarian issues, pressing spiritual and religious problems, as well as establishing peace in the lives of our peoples.
We pray for world peace, for the restoration of a safe, serene and prosperous life and progress in our region. May the Lord bless all the ways of the world and with His wisdom directs our peoples ", summed up Karekin II.