
ArmInfo. The ruling bloc sees no problems with the decision of the Constitutional Court in the case of former Armenian President Robert Kocharyan. Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly Lena Nazaryan said this to Radio Azatutyun, commenting on the decision of the Constitutional Court, which last week declared unconstitutional Article 300.1
of the Criminal Code, according to which former Armenian President Robert Kocharyan and two of his former subordinates - former Deputy Defense Minister Yuri Khachaturov and former Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Armenia Seyran Ohanyan-are accused in connection with the post-election events of 2008. Nazaryan stressed that the case was considered by the prosecutor's office, and it also brought charges, therefore, now the prosecutor's office should also defend the charge.
"I am convinced that the ruling power has no influence on the judicial system. I am convinced that the Ministry of Justice is making efforts to reform the judicial system. The rest of the issues are actually in the sphere of law enforcement and judicial systems, and they should present their part of the work to the public, " said Lena Nazaryan.
At the same time, to clarify whether after this verdict of the Constitutional Court the authorities still believe, as the Prime Minister personally stated, that "the crisis around the Constitutional Court is over", the Deputy Speaker of the parliament replied: "Yes, I do not see any problem in this regard. I said we had nothing to do with it."
At the same time, Nazaryan rejected the statements of Kocharyan's defense that the decision of the Constitutional Court shows that the case was a political persecution of the former head of state. "There was no political persecution. During the investigation of the case, the prosecutor's office made an accusation that, in the opinion of the prosecutor's office, is justified, now let the prosecutor's office defend its accusation. There was no political persecution here, "the deputy speaker of the Armenian parliament from the ruling My Step party assured.
On March 29, the Constitutional Court (CC) published on its official website the full text of the decision issued on March 26 in the case of the second President of Armenia Robert Kocharian. In particular, the Constitutional Court found the article on the overthrow of the constitutional order, incriminated to Robert Kocharyan and two of his former subordinates, accused in the case , to be unconstitutional and invalid. Chairman of the Constitutional Court Arman Dilanyan read out only the final part of the decision. In its 42-page decision, the High Court concluded that the article 300.1 of the Criminal Code, which provides for a penalty of 10 to 15 years of imprisonment, contradicts Articles 78 and 79 of the RA Constitution. These articles deal with the principles of proportionality and certainty of laws.
The Constitutional Court in its decision notes: "No one can be convicted for such an act or omission, which at the time of the commission was not a crime. No more severe penalty may be imposed than that which was applicable at the time of the commission of the crime>.
In 2008, when there were post-election clashes between mass protesters and security forces in Armenia and 10 people were killed in the center of Yerevan, the Criminal Code did not contain article 300.1 on the overthrow of the constitutional order. The Constitutional Court also notes that, according to article 73 of the Constitution, < first, laws and other legal acts that worsen the legal status of a person do not have retroactive effect. And secondly, laws and other legal acts that improve the legal status of a person have retroactive effect, if this is provided for by these acts>.
After the decision of the Constitutional Court, the lawyer of the second president, Aram Vardevanyan, said that the criminal prosecution against Kocharyan should be stopped immediately. The Prosecutor General's Office, which supports the prosecution in court, has not yet expressed its position, waiting for the publication of the decision.