ArmInfo.The head of the European Network of National Human Rights Institutions (ENNHRI) Caroline Fennell sent an open letter to the Speaker of the National Assembly of Armenia Ararat Mirzoyan in support of the RA Ombudsman, recalling international standards applicable to adequate financing of national human rights institutions.
Thus, in an open letter, the head of ENNHRI emphasizes the need to comply with relevant international standards when providing good funding and resources to national human rights institutions, stating that constitutional changes proposed by the Government may jeopardize the financial autonomy of the national human rights institution. The letter emphasizes that the preservation of the financial independence of national human rights institutions is vitally important to the stroke of viewing their effective functioning. "The proposal made by the Government of March 11 of this year cancels the guarantee against the regressive provision of funds to the national human rights institution, which was considered best practices in Europe.
The appropriate level of financing is one of the key elements of ensuring the institutional and functional independence of national human rights institutions when performing their mandate. Changes in The provision of financing should not adversely affect the effectiveness of national human rights institutions, "the pennel says in the letter.
At the same time, it is emphasized that the relevant international standards, such as the UN Paris Principles, General Observation of the Accreditation Subcommittee (SCA) and the Venice Principles of the Council of Europe, should be followed to ensure the provision of appropriate funding and resources to national human rights institutions. Moreover, it is indicated that adequate financing should be able to provide a gradual improvement in the work of the national human rights institution and the fulfillment of its mandate. "If the national human rights institution was appointed by the state with additional duties, additional financial resources should be provided.
Changes in the legislative provisions affecting the financing of the national human rights institution require preliminary effective consultations with all stakeholders, including the important role of the national human rights institution itself. Government bodies should refrain from any actions that can reduce the effectiveness of the work of national human rights institutions. Significant changes in the authorizing law of the National Human Rights Institution, including the Financing Regulations, may entail a special verification by SCA. In the light of the above,ENNHRI encourages the relevant authorities to assess the proposed amendment with full consideration of applicable international standards.
According to ENNHRI, it is necessary to preserve the best experience contained in Article 8 (5) of the Constitutional Law of Armenia, "the letter says. On March 11, at a meeting of the government, a bill was approved, which the authorities of Armenia intend to deprive the defender of human rights of the constitutional guarantee of financial independence. Such independence is provided for by the Constitutional Law <on Ombudsman>, according to which the annual amount of allocations provided for by the state budget for the financing of the Ombudsman and its apparatus cannot be less than the allocations provided for by the state budget of the previous year. In addition, three vehicles were removed from the assets of the Office of Human Rights of Human Rights. The Ombudsman of the Republic of Armenia, commenting on this initiative accused the authorities of Armenia in discrimination and attempt to limit the activities of the defender of human rights.