ArmInfo. In the Mother See of Etchmiadzin, they regretfully accepted the decision of the Turkish authorities to turn the Hagia Sophia (Hagia Sophia) in Istanbul into a mosque.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan signed a decree on July 10 to change the status of Hagia Sophia, after the State Council decided to turn the cathedral into a mosque.
The AAC's statement to ArmInfo also notes that contrary to calls from various Christian organizations, church leaders and political leaders, the Turkish government adopted a unilateral and reprehensible decision, thereby violating the rights of national religious minorities in Turkey.
"We regret that the appeals and concerns of millions of Christians were ignored, and the Hagia Sophia was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
The actions of the Turkish government evoke heavy memories of the desecration and destruction by the Ottoman authorities over the centuries of the sanctuaries of the Armenian people, as well as other Christian peoples. The Armenian Apostolic Church and the Armenian people as people who survived the Genocide in Ottoman Turkey share the pain and sadness of Orthodox brothers and sisters.
The AAC condemns the politically motivated decision of the Turkish government, causing serious harm to the process of mutual understanding and dialogue between religions, while at the same time calling for its revision and a return to the principle of peaceful prayer coexistence of various religious communities in Turkey.
During historical upheavals and political changes, Hagia Sophia, in addition to its historical and cultural value, also acquired various religious, cultural and political meanings, becoming a symbol of cooperation and unity of mankind, rather than a clash of civilizations, "the AAC said in a statement. Earlier, the Armenian Foreign Ministry issued a statement condemning the decision of the Turkish authorities in the Council.
For the first time that the status of a museum can be revised, Erdogan said in the spring of 2019, which, according to political scientists, was a kind of response to the recognition of Jerusalem by the capital of Israel from Washington.
And on July 10, in an appeal to the nation, Erdogan said that calls to maintain the status of a museum behind the cathedral were tantamount to demanding that the Vatican be turned into a museum and closed for worship. He called on all parties to respect the decisions made by the Turkish authorities, and said that the first general prayer should be held in Hagia Sophia on July 24. "Hagia Sophia falls under the sovereignty of Turkey," he said.
Shortly after this statement, a muezzin was heard from the cathedral, which was broadcast on the air of all the main television channels in Turkey.
On Friday, all accounts of the Hagia Sophia in social networks were closed. In his address, Erdogan said that the doors of the mosque will still be open to everyone, and from now on, entry there will be free. Erdogan, on Friday, also said that "the revival of Hagia Sophia is a sign of the liberation of the Al-Aqsa Mosque," which is located on the Temple Mount in Jerusalem. Many religious, political and cultural figures have responded to the decision of the Turkish authorities. The World Council of Churches urged Erdogan to reverse this decision. The Russian Orthodox Church condemned this decision, saying that the feelings of millions of Christians were ignored. Patriarch Bartholomew of Constantinople noted that Hagia Sophia as a museum is a place and a symbol of meeting, solidarity and understanding between Christianity and Islam. Greece called this decision an "open provocation."
Recall that in 1985 the museum building was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List, but now, according to some experts, the question may arise about the withdrawal of Hagia Sophia from this list due to violations of storage conditions and access to unique Byzantine mosaics, which are unlikely to be observed in the existing mosque.