ArmInfo.There has been no progress on the issue of an alternative to the Upper Lars checkpoint. This was announced on June 11 during an online press conference by Russian Ambassador to Armenia Sergey Kopyrkin.
He stated that everything depends not only on Russia, and the possibility of establishing communication through South Ossetia was studied, but this is not a simple and sensitive issue related to the position of the Georgian side.
At the same time, he added that the issue is related to the implementation of the Russian-Georgian agreement of 2011 and the clearance of customs cargo flow. "There is nothing concrete so far. However, the issue of transport communication is constantly on the agenda of bilateral relations. The possibilities of ferry services are also being discussed," the diplomat concluded.
Recall that through the Upper Lars checkpoint runs the only land route connecting Armenia with Russia. The problems of the accumulation of trucks in the winter season, and cars in the summer, related to both the throughput of the customs point and icy conditions, showers and landslides on the Mtskheta- Stepantsminda-Lars highway, became the "everyday life" of Armenian carriers. In this regard, in parallel, there is talk about the prospect of opening an alternative road.
February 4th of this year The Kommersant source in the Russian government told Kommersant that Moscow and Tbilisi had completed the procedures necessary to put into practice the 2011 agreement . The agreement was signed in Geneva on November 9, 2011. This is part of the package of documents concluded during Russia's accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO). It allows the use of the territories of Abkhazia and South Ossetia for trade and transit of goods. Now, according to a Kommersant source, the formalities are settled and nothing prevents the launch of an agreed mechanism for customs administration and trade monitoring. Swiss Societe Generale de Surveillance (SGS), one of the world leaders in the field of inspection services, examination, testing and certification, will monitor the flow of goods and label them. Georgia signed a contract with SGS in 2017, and Russia in 2018. Company representatives should appear at Russian and Georgian customs terminals at the entrance to and exit from trade corridors. The exact geographic coordinates of the corridors are recorded in the 2011 agreement. It is assumed that the so-called Abkhazian corridor will be served by terminals located in Adler and south of the Inguri River, South Ossetian in Alagir and in the vicinity of Gori, and the Russian-Georgian corridor in Vladikavkaz and in the Kazbegi region (Georgian Military Highway). According to the agreements, SGS employees start work after contributions from their Russian Federation and Georgia are received for their work. Russia made a payment in June 2018. The Georgian side paid for the work of the Swiss company last November. The amount of contracts with SGS is not disclosed. As Kommersant found out, in the Russian case the issue price is about 5 million Swiss francs per year. Georgian fee is the same. The parties will determine the deadline for the start of monitoring at a meeting of a joint committee established in accordance with the 2011 agreement. It was reported that the Committee would meet for the first time in Switzerland on 6 February. Special Representative of the Prime Minister of Georgia for Relations with Russia Zurab Abashidze confirmed to Kommersant that preparations for the implementation of the agreement have been completed.