ArmInfo. The rather intelligible, completely diplomatic response of Armenia's Foreign Minister Zohrab Mnatsakan showed that there is no secret document at the negotiating table on the Karabakh peace process. Member of the Standing Committee on Foreign Relations of the National Assembly of Armenia Hovhannes Igityan expressed a similar opinion to ArmInfo,.
On April 21, Russia's Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov described the signing by the parties of the document adopted in April 2019 at a meeting of the Russian, Armenian and Azerbaijani foreign ministers in Moscow, as an important step in implementing the UN Security Council resolution on the Karabakh settlement. "These documents imply progress in the settlement on the basis of a phased approach. I believe the first stage is the solution of the most pressing problems, the liberation of a number of areas around Nagorno-Karabakh and the unblocking of transport, economic and other communications," he said.
"As a guarantor of Artsakh's security, Armenia is unequivocally convinced that Artsakh's presence at the negotiating table is necessary. It is pointless to look for any hidden subtext, a veiled, hidden process. In this light, the statements of the representatives of the former Armenian authorities on the existence of a secret negotiation process on Artsakh are strange. Especially considering the fact that precisely because of their lack of professionalism and lack of legitimacy, Russia in 2010-2011 managed to highlight their own rules of the game in the form of the Kazan settlement plan or the so-called "Lavrov's plan," he noted.
At the same time, Igityan believes, we must not forget that Lavrov is a diplomat, and in this context he urged to think about why the Russian Foreign Minister maid such a statement and did it at this particular time. In this light, the parliamentarian recalled the parliamentary and presidential elections in Artsakh, as well as their assessment of the co-chairing countries aslawful and necessary for the formation of local authorities. At the same time, they already traditionally noted that the elections in Artsakh have no influence on the settlement process and are not capable of influencing it.
Another noteworthy, favorable, in his estimation, statement for Artsakh was the opinion of Russia's Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova, who described the elections in Artsakh as a necessary opportunity for the people of Artsakh to influence their own destiny, following which was an organized diplomatic attack by Azerbaijan on international community , including PACE and Russia. In this light, Igityan sees Sergey Lavrov's latest statement as an attempt to balance all previous statements.
"In fact, the settlement process can really be called a phased process, but not in the context of the surrender of territories which some people are trying to present this in Azerbaijan, and oddly enough, in Armenia.
"In fact, the settlement process can really be called a step-by-step process, but not in the context of handing over territories, which some people are trying to present in Azerbaijan, strange as it may seem, in Armenia.
In reality, the first stage was the negotiations in Vienna in the direction of developing measures to achieve an environment of trust, which became simply a necessity, given the aggression of Azerbaijan against Artsakh in April 2016 and, as a result, the complete impossibility of negotiating with the aggressor. After that, all international calls for an exclusively peaceful resolution of the conflict, in fact, were addressed to Azerbaijan, "the parliamentarian summed up.
Two hours after Lavrov's statement, Armenian Foreign Minister Zohrab Mnatsakanyan voiced the unacceptability of a phased resolution of the conflict for the Armenian parties to the conflict. According to him, after trying to apply such approaches in 2014 and 2016, starting in 2018, negotiations were limited to a discussion of assessments, the views of the parties on individual elements.
"The proposals of 2014 are not a negotiating table document. We more than clearly spoke about our positions where the security is an emphasized priority for the Armenian parties. We will not make any decision that would jeopardize the security of the people of Artsakh. Over the past two years our government more than transparently expressed our approaches and positions, and if someone assumes that we can say one thing during the talks and another to the public, he is deeply mistaken.. There is no such thing and there cannot be. My colleague presented his approach, I presented my approach, on which we have been working consistently for two years, "the Armenian Foreign Minister stated.