ArmInfo. Executive Director of the Armenian Legal Center for Justice and Human Rights (ALC) Kate Nahapetyan announced the launch of a project to create a database for the restoration of lost documents on real estate objects of Armenians in Ottoman Turkey with the aim of confirming the right of Armenians to reparations from Ankara.
According to Nahapetyan, a database of stolen, confiscated or lost property during the Armenian Genocide, collection of documents for homes, gardens, land, bank accounts, insurance policies, bonds, art, jewelry and other objects is vital for obtaining reparations from Turkey. To this day, as the head of the Center pointed out, these records are not systematized in any way, but can serve as a basis for restoring historical justice not only in the political, but also in the legal plane. "As many documents are lost, ALC will collect not only physical documentation but also testimonies of survivors and their descendants, which, according to the authors of the project, can eventually be compared with documents stored in Turkish archives," the report said.
Reparations are a form of material responsibility of a subject of international law for damage caused as a result of an international offense committed by him to another subject of international law, in particular, compensation by the state, by virtue of a peace treaty or other international acts, of the damage caused to them by the States attacked. The scope and nature of reparations must be determined in accordance with the material damage caused. For the first time the right to receive reparations is justified in the Versailles Peace Treaty of 1919 and other treaties of the Versailles system, where the responsibility of Germany and its allies is recorded for the losses incurred by the civilian population of the Entente countries as a result of the war.