Понедельник, 30 Сентября 2013

Армянский парламент предпринял попытку защитить права СМИ

Армянский парламент предпринял попытку защитить права СМИ

 Александр Аванесов. Национальное
Собрание Армении на очередном заседании 30 сентября во втором и окончательном
чтении внесло поправки в закон "Об авторских и смежных правах".


По словам одного из авторов законодательной инициативы, члена правящей фракции Республиканской партии Арпине Ованнисян, впервые предпринимается попытка установить порядок использования не только выдержек из статей газет, журналов, но и веб-сайтов.  По убеждению автора,
необходимость в урегулировании данного вопроса обусловлена тем, что стремительное
развитие информационных технологий и наличие разнообразных сайтов дают
возможность свободно публиковать сведения, размещенные в газетах, являющиеся
первоисточником, и даже осуществлять републикацию аналитических материалов. В
подобных условиях читателю для ознакомления со всем информационным полем
достаточно попасть на один веб-сайт, вследствие чего растет посещаемость лишь
некоторых сайтов. С учетом обеспокоенности, а также предложений ряда армянских
СМИ, а также взятых Арменией на себя международных обязательств и имеющегося
международного опыта, разработан проект, по которому, в частности, предлагается
дополнить закон новой статьей 22.1 -"Условия использования информационного
материала". Исходя из этого, в частности, планируется, что без согласия автора
и выплаты ему вознаграждения, перепечатка выдержек из материалов печатных
изданий и электронных СМИ осуществляется лишь в объемах, оправданных
поставленной целью". Авторы законодательной инициативы предлагают также
дополнительно закрепить в законе РА "Об авторском праве и смежных
правах" положение, в соответствии с которым вне зависимости от объемов
воспроизводства, выдержки из статей не должны раскрывать суть статьи, не
исчерпывая необходимость в обращении к первоисточнику.



Публикуя выдержки из статей в других газетах,
журналах, электронных изданиях следует давать ссылку на первоисточник. Цитируя
выдержки из статей электронных изданий, гиперссылка на интернет-сайт
обязательна. Воспроизводство материала должно исключить негативное воздействие
на потенциальное количество читателей размещенного на сайте-первоисточнике
информационного материала и объемы использования информационного материала.
Отмечается также, что в заголовках перепечатанных материалов название
первоисточника должно в обязательном порядке указываться латинскими
буквами.  Авторы законопроекта предлагают
также в случае нарушения положений предусмотреть возмещение причиненного ущерба
в размере 100-200 тыс драмов. "Эта компенсация не подразумевает ни
административного, ни уголовного преследования. Иными словами, сумма не
взыскивается в пользу госбюджета, а просто в условиях существующей между двумя
гражданско-правовыми субъектами тяжбы, переходит от одного субъекта другому,
как это может быть в разных гражданско- правовых ситуациях - от договора об
аренде до возмещения ущерба, например, в случае автомобильной аварии. Здесь СМИ
само решает, как поступить", - отметила А. 
Ованнисян. Она также подчеркнула, что на армянском информационном поле
действует принцип солидарности, и журналистская братия не подает в суд друг на
друга. 

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France: Fake news and laws, searches and gilets jaunesFrance: Fake news and laws, searches and gilets jaunes
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Russian President congratulates jailed second Armenian president on  jubileeRussian President congratulates jailed second Armenian president on  jubilee
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First skyscraper to be built in Yerevan
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Yerevan responds to Baku`s statementYerevan responds to Baku`s statement
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Hovhannes Igityan: Robert Kocharyan has never been a political  leader. Even being the president of Artsakh and ArmeniaHovhannes Igityan: Robert Kocharyan has never been a political  leader. Even being the president of Artsakh and Armenia
French Embassy provides support in 3D modeling of Armenia`s  historical and religious sites French Embassy provides support in 3D modeling of Armenia`s  historical and religious sites 
Edmon Marukyan: We are doing everything to ensure that there is more  America in ArmeniaEdmon Marukyan: We are doing everything to ensure that there is more  America in Armenia
Nikol Pashinyan told why there is no progress in the Karabakh  settlementNikol Pashinyan told why there is no progress in the Karabakh  settlement
NKR Foreign Minister: Future President of Artsakh should not be  associated with money and weaponsNKR Foreign Minister: Future President of Artsakh should not be  associated with money and weapons
Ardshinbank Increases the Number of Branches Operating on SaturdaysArdshinbank Increases the Number of Branches Operating on Saturdays
29 PACE MPs appealed to RA authorities to ensure rights and freedoms  of LGBT community29 PACE MPs appealed to RA authorities to ensure rights and freedoms  of LGBT community
Head of Migration Service of Armenia: One of the main tasks of our service is the integration of refugees into the life of the countryHead of Migration Service of Armenia: One of the main tasks of our service is the integration of refugees into the life of the country
Hayastan All-Armenian Fund for 27 years invested $ 370 million in the development of ArmeniaHayastan All-Armenian Fund for 27 years invested $ 370 million in the development of Armenia
Wojciech Goretski: If Moscow could control April the war to the end, in Karabakh would have stood the Russian peacekeepersWojciech Goretski: If Moscow could control April the war to the end, in Karabakh would have stood the Russian peacekeepers
Polish diplomat: To initiate EU-EAEU dialogue, it should be first  defined what the EAEU isPolish diplomat: To initiate EU-EAEU dialogue, it should be first  defined what the EAEU is
Robert Kocharyan to his supporters: Robert Kocharyan to his supporters: "I didn`t think that I will face  so many events``
Tomorrow Nikol Pashinyan intends to announce the second, most important stage of Armenian revolutionTomorrow Nikol Pashinyan intends to announce the second, most important stage of Armenian revolution
Robert Kocharyan insists on questioning former members of the  Constitutional CourtRobert Kocharyan insists on questioning former members of the  Constitutional Court
Armenian Health Ministry ready to take no tough measures to suppress  anti-vaccination appealsArmenian Health Ministry ready to take no tough measures to suppress  anti-vaccination appeals
Rector of the Academy of Justice: The justice system is very  sensitive and any revolutionary intervention in it can be riskedRector of the Academy of Justice: The justice system is very  sensitive and any revolutionary intervention in it can be risked
Hrachya Arzumanyan: There are three scenarios of Artsakh settlement in the 21st centuryHrachya Arzumanyan: There are three scenarios of Artsakh settlement in the 21st century
American expert criticizes Pashinyan`s policyAmerican expert criticizes Pashinyan`s policy

2013 , 2014